By Ochereome Nnanna
The All Progressives Congress (APC) Federal
Government led by President Muhammadu Buhari appears hell-bent on imposing the
establishment of grazing reserves across Nigeria in spite of the many unpalatable implications it
will unleash on unsuspecting Nigerians. On Thursday, 31 March 2016, I wrote an
article on this column entitled: “Ranching, Yes; Grazing Reserves, No!” The
article called attention to what was then speculated as intentions of the
Federal Government to launch this obnoxious policy aimed at handing over lands
belonging to indigenous communities to Fulani cattle owners in the guise of
establishing “grazing reserves”.
Now, the masquerade
has been unmasked: the Minister of Agriculture, Mr. Audu Ogbeh, has disclosed
that President Buhari has directed him to implement the programme. According to
him, he will start it from the North, where he will establish 50,000
hectares of
grazing reserves. Then, he will import his beloved Brazil grass to feed the cattle. When he is
done with that, he will, in his own words: “move South”. With the Fulani
herdsmen now settled in their newly-acquired grazing lands, perhaps without
paying a kobo or even negotiating with landowners and obtaining their express
permission to use their land, the herdsmen will stop invading communities,
destroying the farms of poor villagers, killing, maiming, kidnapping, raping
and dehumanising innocent Nigerians.
Nigeria will become
self-sufficient in animal and dairy products, and everybody will live happily
ever after. That is the picture Ogbeh and his paymasters are painting for us.
However, we have very strong reasons to suspect that the establishment of
grazing reserves is an ancient agenda of ethnic imperialism which dates back to
the Fulani Jihads that Islamised the North about two hundred years ago.
I read an interesting article by one Dr. Gundu of the Department of Archaeology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. He gave a useful insight into the grazing reserves phenomenon, which should jolt our complacently ignorant countrymen, especially those from the Southern parts of the country. Gundu’s article is entitled: History Class On Grazing Reserves: Why Fulani Herdsmen Want Your Land.