By Arthur Nwankwo
Emperor Nero’s emergence as Roman Emperor in AD 54 was greeted with wild jubilation and expectation especially among the plebeians, aristocrats and subalterns. Interestingly, he came on the scene at a point the*Dr. Nwankwo |
His childhood was moulded by freed slaves— a barber and dancer, before Seneca
was recalled from exile to be his tutor. Despite the over-bearing attitude of
Agrippina, his mother, Nero grew up a complex character— one who showed little
interest in understanding his surrounding; though he tended to pitch his lot
with the masses. His tragic family situation, his definitely over-powering
mother coupled with what was perhaps a weak character eventually produced a
highly unstable Nero. He was an addict to jesting and tended to secrecy. In the
course of time his character showed darker sides and unleashed the beast in
Nero. His dark sides would manifest in his many crimes like committing
thousands of murders including his mother, and abuse of people’s fundamental
human rights and practice of sodomy.
Prior to his emergence, Nero was noted for his limited
understanding of social forces that produced his emperorship and this lack of
understanding in turn produced a veritable outcome— gross suspicion of the
senators and even the praetors. His lame approach to the problems of the empire
would re-instigate the several agitations by various segments of the in places
like
Patriotic Roman senators and nobles voiced their concern and wondered why Nero
should be fiddling while Rome
was on fire. Petronius, who Nero had earlier regarded as his “arbiter of elegance” would eventually
call Nero “the incendiary of Roman Empire ”. Blinded by a rage to eliminate his
real and perceived enemies, Nero would go down in history as the monster and
evil emperor who fed his people to lions in the Roman coliseum. Though, Nero
was condemned by God and by Man, history is generous with instances of the
re-incarnation of many Neros in several climes and circumstances.
Over the years, Nigeria
has had its own fair share of maximum rulers in the mould of Nero. First was
Muhammadu Buhari in 1983, and Sani Abacha in 1995. And today Nigeria is witnessing the
re-emergence of another Nero in the mould of Muhammadu Buhari.
I do not intend to waste my time reflecting on Buhari’s many failures in the
past twelve months of his presidency. Failure is part of Buhari’s track record.
That he has failed is not surprising to me. If the reverse had been the case,
then I would be surprised. However, what is rather nauseating is Buhari’s
brazen audacity to entrench democratic dictatorship in Nigeria ; and even the warped and
mundane rationalization of such criminality by apologists of the Buhari
presidency.
*Buhari |
The current attempt by the Muhammadu Buhari administration to force a
leadership change in the Senate on spurious charges of forgery is the same
stereotype approach which Nero applied to cripple the Roman Senate and which
paved the way for the consolidation of Nero’s authoritarian rule in the empire.
Obviously, Buhari and his advisers may not have heard of the principles of
separation of power.
For the avoidance of doubt, the term "separation
of powers" was coined by Charles-Louis de Secondat, and Baron de
Montesquieu. Under this model, the political authority of the state is divided
into legislative, executive and judicial powers. Their contention is that, to
most effectively promote liberty, these three powers must be separate and
acting independently. Separation of powers, therefore, refers to the division
of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch
from exercising the core functions of another. The intent is to prevent the
concentration of power and provide for checks and balances. In other words, if
political power is to be limited and responsible, the legislature and judiciary
must be independent of the executive. In a democracy, the exercise of political
power must respect the law, the constitution, and the will of the people,
through the decisions of their elected legislative representatives.
The inability of the Buhari administration to appreciate the relevance of this
principle in a democracy underscores the government’s unwillingness to
appreciate the independence of the legislature. The brazen attempt by the
executive to frame the leadership of the Senate and force a change in its
leadership portends great danger to our democracy. The election of officers of
the National Assembly is entirely the internal affair of the house and the
executive is forbidden by the principles of separation of power to prod into
such internal process.
The incarnation of Nigeria ’s
democratic dictatorship can also be gleaned from the recklessness of the EFCC.
It is indeed a measure of Buhari’s lethargy and infantile understanding of
constitutional processes, that he could unleash the machinery of the state in
freezing the account of a sitting governor, despite the immunity clause. I am
appalled by the rationalization of this recklessness by some APC lawyers. Truth
is that this is unconstitutional and forebodes great danger for political
stability in the country.
It is also a measure of Buhari’s lack of understanding of socio-political
forces that he could trivialize the burning issues of separatist agitations in Nigeria to the extent that today one can
confidently conclude that Nigeria
is in a state of war against itself. This lack of understanding explains this
administration’s penchant for telling bare-faced lies. Lying was one Nero’s
favourite past times. This present administration has surpassed past Nigerian
governments only in lying.
For instance, in his one year report card recently, Buhari told Nigerians that
his administration has recovered several billions of Nigeria ’s stolen money. Buhari
lied. Truth is that the government has not recovered any money. You can go to
the bank with this reality. Again Buhari told Nigerians that Boko Haram has
been crushed. Buhari lied. Truth is that today Boko Haram has a well-equipped
standing army and is getting stronger by the day. Buhari told Nigerians that
his administration has, in the past twelve months improved electricity
generation. He lied. Truth is that the country presently generates zero
mega-watts of electricity. Buhari told Nigerians that Sani Abacha was not a
treasury looter. He lied. Truth is that the president’s wife has been mentioned
factually in the Halliburton bribery scandal. Buhari told Nigerians that he is
the solution to Nigerians many problems. He goofed on this point. Truth,
according to Pete Hoekstra, former Chairman of the U.S. House Intelligence
Committee, is that Buhari is the problem and not the solution to Nigerians
problem.
Just yesterday (23/6/2016) Buhari lied again. According to him, his grouse with
Biafran agitators is that these agitators were not born during the
Nigeria-Biafra civil war. This is a lie and arrant nonsense. The truth is that
Buhari’s grouse with Biafran agitators is that the agitators constitute a cog
in his Islamization agenda of Nigeria .
His argument that the agitators were not born then and did not witness the
events of that period is tepid, lame and untenable. If they were not born then,
what about their parents and grandparents, who must have told them what happened
during that period? What about the many books and literatures written about
Nigeria/Biafra civil war like- No place To Hide by Ben Odogwu, Requiem
Biafra by Joe Achuzia, The Nigeria Revolution And The Biafra War
by A. Madiebo, There Was A Country by Chinua Achebe, Girls At War by Chinua
Achebe, The Making Of A Nation by Dr Arthur Nwankwo & Sam Ifejika
etc?
If they were not born, have the problems that spurned Biafra
been resolved? They have grown up to be confronted with the same problems; and
using their own social binoculars they have come to the same conclusion as
their fathers and grandfathers that opting out of Nigeria is their best bet. If they
were not born then, does that mean the government should not listen to their
grievances and dialogue with them? If they were not born then, does that give
the Buhari government the latitude to murder, in cold blood, thousands of
unarmed and innocent Biafran protesters and dump their bodies in the river?
Does that also empower Buhari’s dogs of war to invade churches where these
innocent protesters were conducting a church service and slaughter them and
dump their corpses on the streets? I recall that in 2013 when the government of
former President Jonathan mounted an onslaught against Boko Haram and killed
some of them, Buhari was one person who accused the government of committing
genocide against the north. I wonder what Buhari government is doing now. Boko
Haram members are armed with dangerous weapons; Biafran protesters are unarmed.
Let the world be the judge on who is committing genocide against whom.
The truth is that Buhari and his journey men see Nigeria as their estate, which
should be managed as they deem fit. For me this type of mindset is the perfect
recipe for the death of the country. And this reminds me of the old Igbo
metaphor of the frog and tortoise. The frog was warned by the tortoise to leave
the forest because of an impending inferno. The frog laughed at the tortoise.
Realizing the looming danger, tortoise left quite early but the frog was caught
in the inferno. I really do not understand why is Buhari should be fiddling
when Nigeria
is on fire. If his government does not know, perhaps it needs to be reminded
that Boko Haram, IPoB, NDA, Red Avengers, OPC, Egbesu Boys etc are all tinder
to the impending Nigerian implosion and inferno. For me, Buhari is like the man
who was busy pursuing rats while his house was on fire. It is quite shameful
that till now Buhari does not know what to do in government. The danger facing
this country is real and as far as I am concerned Buhari does not have answers
to our challenges.
*Dr Arthur Nwankwo is a publisher,
award-winning author, political scientist, historian and chairman of Fourth
Dimension Publishing Company, the largest publishing company in Sub-Sahara Africa with over 1,500 titles.
Restructuring is vital
ReplyDelete