By Olu Fasan
In Nigeria, elections almost always end up in
court. To stem this tide, the Electoral Act of 2022 introduced the Bimodal
Voter Accreditation System, BVAS, a technology that would drastically reduce
electoral malpractices. If that happened, election results would be more credible
and less prone to legal challenge, although election matters remain
justiciable, that is, subject to trial in a court of law.
Indeed, BVAS reduced the number of petitions
arising from this year’s general elections, compared to the six previous elections
since 1999. However, the Independent National Electoral Commission, INEC,
wilfully refused to use BVAS in the presidential election and in some
governorship elections. Consequently, several results announced by INEC raised
issues of process values and substantive justice that are now subject to trial
in the election tribunals and the courts, ending up, inevitably, in the Supreme
Court.